๐Ÿ—‚ ็ธฝ็›ฎ้Œ„ ๏ฝœ ๐Ÿ“– ่‹ฑๆ–‡ๅŽŸๆ–‡๏ผˆๆœฌ็ฏ‡๏ผ‰ ๏ฝœ ๐Ÿ“ ๅฎŒๆ•ด็ฟป่ญฏ ๏ฝœ โญ ็ฒพ่ฏ็ญ†่จ˜

DIGITAL MYXOID CYST

DIGITAL MYXOID CYSTย ย ICD-10: M25.8

โ€ข A digital myxoid cyst is a pseudocyst occurring over the distal interphalangeal joint and the base of the nail of the finger (Fig. 9-35A) or toe, often associated with Heberdenโ€™s (osteophytic) node.
โ€ข The lesion occurs in older patients, usually >60 years of age.
โ€ข It is usually a solitary cyst, rubbery, translucent. A clear gelatinous viscous fluid may be expressed (Fig. 9-35B).
โ€ข When the myxoid cyst is over the nail matrix, a nail plate dystrophy occurs in the form of a 1- to 2-mm groove that extends to the length of the nail (Fig. 9-35A).
โ€ข Various methods of management have been advocated, including surgical excision, incision and drainage, injection of sclerosing material, and injection of a triamcinolone suspension.

A B

FIGURE 9-35 โ€ข Digital myxoid cystโ€‚(A) The cyst has led to a 3- to 4-mm groove of the nail plate. (B) Slitting it with a scalpel and pressure releases a gelatinous viscous fluid.